Thursday, December 26, 2019

Tips for Good Speech Topics - 1027 Words

Good speech topics tutorial. Generate public speaking topics with these speech writing checklists. Look for ideas that are interesting, entertaining, and that can outline and communicate your speech ideas. I ll show you how to find them. The key questions below work almost always. They generate lots good topics. Perhaps you re struck by new public speaking speech topics, stumbling ideas or educative questions. Easy General Checklists For Good Speech Topics First answer these questions. Think about subjects, events, people, places, problems, causes and effects, and values in your community, school, college, university, city, state, country or region. GOOD SPEECH TOPICS ABOUT YOUR INTERESTS †¢ What are your values in life and career?†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ What is it called? †¢ What does it look like? †¢ What is a good description? †¢ Size? †¢ Architecture? †¢ People? †¢ What are very special facts? †¢ Historical value? †¢ Why do you like the place? †¢ What do other people think of the place? Why? †¢ Why is it important to you/us? †¢ Why is it useful? †¢ How can it benefit your audience? †¢ Can you compare it to other places? †¢ What are the differences? Beter/worse? †¢ Stories, poems to honor the place? BEST IDEAS ABOUT VALUES †¢ What values do you hold? Any indictment? †¢ Why do you stand for it? †¢ How do you practice your value(s)? †¢ Why should we think, feel or do the same? †¢ Is there a legal component? Which one? †¢ Can you give examples? †¢ Is there any opposition against your value? Why? How? †¢ What are the pros and cons? †¢ Can it causes changes? GOOD SPEECH TOPICS ABOUT PROBLEMS, CAUSES AND EFFECTS †¢ Can you characterize the current situation in some lines? †¢ Do other people consider it also as a problem? †¢ Why or why not? †¢ Hard facts and figures? †¢ Are there legal grounds or objections? †¢ Any special or interesting circumstances? †¢ Can you solve the problem? †¢ How, what are your solutions? †¢ Can you put it in a particular context? †¢ Is there any similarity to other problems? †¢ What are the possible causes? †¢ What are the effects or consequences? Final Tips For Good Speech Topics Bottomline: Always choose a topic you are interestedShow MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of Lucas s The Art Of Public Speaking936 Words   |  4 Pagesskills to inform her coworkers. Chapter 15 is about speaking to inform an audience. Lucas begins this chapter with the types of informative speeches and some analysis and organization skills for each topic. There are many ways to classify an informative speech, Lucas breaks it down into four main topics: objects, processes, events, and concepts. Lucas begins this chapter by speaking on speeches about objects. Lucas defines an object as â€Å"Objects include anything that is visible, tangible, and stableRead More Internet Essay1535 Words   |  7 PagesInternet Speech to Motivate a. Speech title (Tip - Should have a literary quality): â€Å" The Lungs of the Earth† b. Topic (Tip - narrow and adapt to audience, see ch. 5 in text): The Amazon Forest c. Purpose Statements (See sample W.O.R.M.S. and ch. 5 in text): 1. General Purpose: To persuade my audience. 2. Specific Purpose: To persuade my audience to do one of these things to help preserve the Amazon Forest: write a letter, recycling, form and support a organization, or/andRead MoreFear of public speaking Essay1389 Words   |  6 Pagesyou, waiting expectantly. Taking a deep breath, you stumble through the speech. When it’s finally over, you practically run back to your seat, cheeks flaming bright red. You slump down, already dreading the next time you’ll have to deal with your upmost fear: public speaking. For as long as I can remember, public speaking has always been one of my greatest weaknesses. Whether it’s a simple in-class presentation or a speech in front of an auditorium filled with people, I can barely get my words outRead MoreLiterature Review1509 Words   |  7 Pagesthey are presenting the same material and speech over and over, each audience is different. One trap of presenting the same material several times is that your thoughts may turn to how to get through the material or how boring it is to deliver this report for the tenth time. Then is the time to get self-centered again. Anytime you start thinking of yourself instead of the audience, its time to go back to the basics of speaking. Consider choosing a new topic that excites you, or reorganize your materialRead MoreThe Fear Of Public Speaking1039 Words   |  5 Pagesspeaking. In seventh grade, I did my first major speech and experienced a lot of anxiety. Before the speech, my stomach hurt so bad that I tho ught I was about to throw up. I was dizzy, my hands were sweaty, and my face was very pale. I got told I looked like I was sick, and I thought I was going to be. During the speech, my heart was pounding so hard, it felt like it was going to bust out of my chest. Unfortunately, I decided not to finish the speech and end it early because of how nervous I was. NowRead MorePublic Speaking Midterm1449 Words   |  6 PagesIdentify parts of the Speech Communication Process as they relate to public speaking. †¢ Organize †¢ Taylor †¢ Max impact †¢ Adapt to listener feedback What are ways to help manage speech anxiety? †¢ Experience †¢ Prepare †¢ Positive thinking †¢ Power of visualization †¢ Know nervousness is usually not visible †¢ Don’t expect perfection How does cultural diversity affect public speaking situations? †¢ Adapt towards audience Additional key terms: speech anxiety – nervousnessRead MorePublic Speaking Reflection898 Words   |  4 Pages Like some people, public speaking is not my forte. When I enrolled in speech communication class, I believed that this class will be a great opportunity for me to improve on one of my biggest weaknesses, and at the end, which I believe has successfully improved on. From delivering the speeches in class and also being a listener to speeches of other members of the class has been an interesting experience. When I initially began this class, I had little knowledge on what is in store aside from thatRead MoreSports Injuries1335 Words   |  6 Pagesmight think the topic of sports injuries might be boring and useless, but maybe you can take something from what I have to say. I am sure that someone in your family or a friend might play a sport. Learning more about common injuries could help you help them prevent something bad from happening, or help someone that has been injured. III. SPEAKERS CREDENTIALS: I have family members that have experienced sports injuries and have researched them, so being exposed to the topic hopefully helpsRead MoreSpeech Communication Learning Objectives1578 Words   |  7 Pageslittle patience for speakers who ramble aimlessly from one idea to another. A well-organized speech will enhance the credibility and make it easier for the audience to understand the message. 2. The tips discussed for preparing main points are: • Keep main points separate. • Try to use the same wording for main points. • Balance the amount of time devoted to main points. 3. The four major types of speech connectives are transitions, internal previews, internal summaries, and signposts. UsingRead MoreA Research Into Stock Market At A Young Age Can Help You Become Financially Set For The Future1162 Words   |  5 PagesTopic: Investing Specific purpose: To Inform my public speaking class about tips on how to do well in the stock market. Central idea: Investing in the stock market at a young age can help you become financially set for the future. INTRODUCTION Attention-getter: According to the book What to Expect When No One’s Expecting by Jonathan V.Last, by 2020 the average price of having a child is expected to be over 1.4 million dollars. Social Security will be a thing of the past, and the only jobs that will

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Fall Of The Western Roman Empire - 1352 Words

After the fall of the Western Roman empire in 476 CE the European continent found itself dragged into a very chaotic period. This period known as the dark ages would see numerous kingdoms rise and fall. The constant shifting of territories and fealties made it very difficult for the culture and technologies of the roman age to remain intact. During this period survival of body over ruled the survival of the mind. In 742 CE a boy was born into the Frank kingdom located in what would become modern Belgium. Modern history would recognize this boy as Charles I or Charles Magnus more commonly referred to as Charlemagne. Through a brief exploration of his life and nonmartial achievements the writer will provide evidence that the rise to power of Charlemagne was a stunning shift out of the dark ages after the fall of the Roman Empire. Aix-la-Chapelle and Architecture One of the most signifying moments of his rule was the desire Charlemagne had to create his own capital city. At the founding of the Holy Roman Empire Charlemagne chose the small town of Aix-la-Chapelle or modern Aachen for the seat of his empirial power. Aix-la-Chapelle was located along the border of modern Belgium and Germany. Aix-la-Chapelle was a small settlement known for the mineral hot springs and flint production. During his reign in Aix-la-Chapelle, Charlemagne spent a great deal of money on improvements and renovations. Although at the time of Charlemagne it boasted a palace and cathedral today only theShow MoreRelatedThe Fall Of The Western Roman Empire923 Words   |  4 PagesAfter the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 C.E., centralized government in Western Europe began to collapse. As a result, central authority was unable to perform its duties and rule over the land. The people frantically looked for a political system to protect themselves, some form of securi ty, especially after the split of Charlemagne’s empire and the invaders that threatened Europe from all directions. The result was the rise of feudalism, a system established on â€Å"oaths of loyalty† betweenRead MoreThe Fall Of The Western Roman Empire833 Words   |  4 Pagesof North Africa, and areas of Asia. Its army is arguably the longest surviving and most effective fighting force in military history. Every empire has to terminate and Rome disassembled rather swiftly. The fall of the empire is mentioned in virtually every type of informative media including books and television networks. The fall of the Western Roman Empire was caused by the lack of monetary funds, the formation and following of a new religion, and an increasingly forlorn and debilitated army. Read MoreFall Of The Western Roman Empire2111 Words   |  9 PagesWill Calderone Professor Chiekova HIS 108 12/8/14 The Fall of the Western Roman Empire The fall of the Roman Empire in the west can be seen as one of the most significant events in historical narrative. This event traditionally marks the transition between the end of Classical Antiquity and the beginning of the European civilization beginning with the Middle Ages. This specific topic is often investigated and debated, and the question of â€Å"why† has certainly kept historians and audiences alike captivatedRead More The Fall of the Western Roman Empire 1269 Words   |  5 Pages The fall of the Western Roman Empire in the late fifth century plunged Europe into a long period of darkness and barbarism. This era until the dawn of the ‘age of discovery’ in the sixteenth century was later termed to be the ‘Middle Ages’. While this epoch of European history is labeled as ‘middle’ or even ‘dark’, it was during this time that many social, political and cultural developments took place. The obliteration of the great Roman Empire left Europe prey for disunity and continuous foreignRead MoreChristianity And The Fall Of The Western Roman Empire1349 Words   |  6 Pagesand the fall of the Western Roman Empire as it related to theatre but I was intrigued to learn more. It didn’t seem sensible that the fall of the Western Empire would be placed, even a little, on the rise of Christianity during that time. It didn’t seem sensible for two reasons. The first reason is that Jesus Christ, in whom the Christi ans believed, had been born, lived, and crucified over 400 years before the Empire fell. His lifetime spanned only until the second emperor of the Roman Empire, beforeRead MoreThe Fall Of The Roman Empire950 Words   |  4 PagesThe Roman Empire was undoubtedly the most powerful Empire the Mediterranean area had ever seen. However, the inevitable Roman Empire was destined to fall after the series of problems that made the once prominent empire fade away. Rome was easily the center of the world at its time and the idea that such an influential empire would eventually fall was unheard of. The Roman Empire was not built in a day; therefore it was not destroyed in one day. The powerful empire declined for many reasons, but theRead MoreEssay on The Fall of the Roman Empire1078 Words   |  5 PagesFall of the Roman Empire Name: Institution: â€Æ' Fall of the Roman Empire Introduction The Roman Empire faced many problems in the third century. Many of these problems came within the empire and other forces that were outside the empire. The only thing that seemed to aid in the holding of this great empire was drastic economic, political, and military reforms, which looked as essential elements that would prevent the collapse of the empire. Large groups of historians come to terms with the idea thatRead MoreFall of the Roman Empire1288 Words   |  6 PagesThe Pax Romana was a two hundred year time period where the Romans had peace and prosperity under Augustus. The Roman empire started to decline at the end of the prevail of the last five emperors, Marcus Aurelius in 161-180 A.D. The rulers in the next century had no idea how to deal with the problems the empire was having. There was many reasons to the fall of the Roman Empire but three stood out the most. The preliminary reason was the economy begins to decline. The alternative reasoning was RomeRead MoreThe Roman Empire: What Went Wrong?1253 Words   |  6 Pages300I The Roman Empire: What went wrong? Rome was founded as a small farming town in 753 BC. It grew to a vast empire that enveloped the whole Mediterranean Sea. It spanned from the western shores of what is now Portugal, to as far as the modern day Persian Gulf to the east. It remained as the world’s largest and most powerful empire in the ancient world for about 1100 years. But by 476 AD, the stress of war and the multiple sackings of Rome proved too much for the once mighty empire. There haveRead MoreFall of the Roman Empire758 Words   |  4 PagesHorsley HIS 126 3 March 2010 The fall of the Roman Empire Political, economic and social aspects were all involved in the fall of the Roman Empire. In 395 A.D., Rome was divided into two empires, with one capital in Rome and the other in Constantinople. During that time, the western Roman Empire was being invaded by barbarian tribes from the North. In 410, the Visigoth tribe succeeded in conquering the western capital in Rome. In 476, the western Emperor Romulus Augustulus was finally overthrown

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Critique of Heart of Darkness Essay Example For Students

Critique of Heart of Darkness Essay Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness is not just a suspenseful tale of a mans journey to one of the Earths few remaining frontiers, the African Congo; it is a psychological insight into thetrue pits of the human mind, in search of the true heart of darkness, which resides not geographically, but is a part of all of us, living under the restraints of society and civilization. Conrad explores the idea that under the taboos and societal mandates, there is a potential for actions and beliefs that are shocking to the common individual. Yet, if a man is released to do ashe wills, without society to judge him, he can cross into a state-of-being that we consider primal and non-human. Without civilization, one would become an agent free to do whatever he chooses, and will do it willingly. Conrad demonstrates and hints at this conclusion using several literary devices, ranging from symbolism to the subtle changes in Marlowe, the narrator, that represent his growing distancefrom civilization and reality. The strongest device and example of this phenomenon is the transformation of Mr. Kurtz, the director of the Inner Station. In this essay, I will explain and analyze Kurtzs de-humanity, and how effective it is in achieving Conrads goal. This deconstruction of Kurtz culminates with his utterance of the phrase, The horror! The horror!, as he lay dying. Yet, first we must explain what Kurtz was before he stepped over the edge. From the moment Marlowe arrives on the coast of Africa, he hears tales of an incredible man, who runs a trading post deep in the Congo. The accountant at the first station said, He Kurtzis a remarkable person. Sends in as much ivory as all the others put together. (Conrad 33-34) The bricklayer at the second station calls Kurtz an universal genius (43). Marlowe himself tells us that Kurtz is an educated man, who had originally been commissioned to bring civilization and light into this, one of the darkest and vilest places on the Earth. Furthermore, the International Society for the Suppression of Savage Customs has asked to Kurtz to submit a report, for the future reference of the Society. Marlowe, himself, has reads the report and refers to it as a beautiful piece of writing; yet, through Kurtzs rhetoric on how the superior white man has a responsibility to civilize and help the primitive natives, the report ends with a phrase scrawled in unsteady handwriting and it reads, Extermina te all the brutes! (66) The last entry into his report gives a hint at what has become to the remarkable Mr. Kurtz. Near the end of the story, we meet Mr. Kurtzs fiance. We learn from her that, once upon a time, Kurtz was a great orator, who could sway any audience to his cause. She tells us that Kurtz had so many things planned, so much to offer to the world (92-93). Earlier in the book, a Russian sailor foreshadows the fiances idealistic view of Kurtz. Apparently, the Russian had befriended Kurtz soon upon his arrival. The Russian speaks of Kurtzs prowess at reciting poetry, which he has written himself. Also, the Russian speaks, repeatedly, of Kurtz enlarging his mind (80). By the time Marlowe finally meets Kurtz, he is obsessed with this image of a white-clad knight, who is lifting this dark country into the civilized world. Yet, the reality is not what Marlowe or the reader expects. Kurtz is dying and, for all intensive purposes, insane. The Russian, along with his praises, recounts a story of Kurtz threatening to kill him for a small amount of ivory that a chief had given him. Marlowe learns of the methods Kurtz uses to obtain all of his precious ivory. Kurtz had, basically, raided the tribes surrounding his trading post and presented himself as a deity. Kurtz used his oratory skills, his immense height, and his firearms to completing his transformation into a god. Kurtz had lost all sense of reality and humanity. He lived by no rules, only his will and whim. He allowed the tribes to practice terribly inhuman rituals, which they seemed to offer to Kurtz, himself. The most striking example of Kurtzs complete loss of humanity and his obsession with his image as a deity is presented with Kurtz, who was on his death-bed and unable to walk, literally, crawling on his hands and knees towards the pagan rituals of the natives, which were being offered to him. Marlowe confronts him and we learn that the most shocking part of this man, is that he is aware of what he is doing, and proceeds with it, regardless of his formerIn his final words, The horror! The horror!, Kurtz finally comes to the realization of what he has become. He realizes that he has succumbed to the savagery and inhumane acts that he and theEuropean society had deemed their responsibility to erase. Kurtz sees in his final moments that this place nor the natives are the true heart of darkness, but is is himself and his Europeancontemporaries. Not only is this a culmination for Kurtz, it is a climax for Marlowe and the reader himself. Marlowe, who had been slipping towards the edge of humanity and his heart of darkness, sees what awaits at the end of that path and steps back from the edge. The reader recognizes that the Congo is not the heart of darkness, but it is actually the heart and soul of every human. One learns that the natives in their primitive and brutal ways are actually more pure and good, than the Europeans and their greed. Conrad uses Kurtz, an ideal human of remarkable mettle and impervious morals, and demonstrates what lies beneath all men, the evil that is present and waiti ng in all of us. Marlowe walked down that path, along with all removed from civilizations constant reminders of morality and restraint. The reader even grows numb as we traverse the river with Marlowe, towards Kurtz and the recognition of the heart of darkness; the reader becomes accustomed to the slavery, to the senseless murder, and to the greed. Until that last moment, the moment Kurtz recognizes his and the Europeans fault, and our own. Kurtz lost in the end, and unleashed what lay beneath thesurface of our so-called humanity; but, Conrad achieves his goal of demonstrating that humans are not so far removed from what their society and civilization condemn. The true heart of darkness is not the Congo, the natives, Africa, or even Kurtz, himself; the heart of darkness is not a place, but a part of you and me, a part of all of us, which we all must keep in check or, in the end, lose or humanity. .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 , .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 .postImageUrl , .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 , .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636:hover , .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636:visited , .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636:active { border:0!important; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636:active , .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636 .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf6174a6c255a8264bcd665fc1c558636:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Buddha Vs Aristotle Essay PaperBibliography:

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Life Story of Nikita Khrushchev Essay Example For Students

The Life Story of Nikita Khrushchev Essay His story is something like a fairy tale. A humble young peasant boy,born to a world of famine and poverty with 100 million peasants just likehim, works and fights his way up the political ladder of Russia to one daybecome its most powerful force, simultaneously holding the offices ofPremier of the U.S.S.R. and First Secretary of the Communist Party. Itseems incredible, but it should be remembered that Nikita Khrushchev didnot accomplish this feat without much sacrifice and hard work on his part. Coming from virtually nothing, he struggled for many years to rise amongthe ranks in Revolutionary Russia before he achieved the position of awidely-loved ruler and powerful, determining force in internationalaffairs. And although, in the end, he was cast down from this climacticposition, it was not before this loquacious and personable man had employedhis keen and incisive mind toward making many gains for and improvements intwentieth-century Russia. To truly understand how humble and common his beginnings were, one mustunderstand the situation in Russia toward the end of the nineteenthcentury. Serfdom had only recently been abolished, and, as a result, therewas a severe shortage of land and widespread poverty and illiteracy. Onlythe strongest and cleverest were able to make a living from their new-foundfreedom; most just struggled to survive. It was among this majority, onApril 17, 1894, that Nikita Sergeievich Khrushchev was born. As a boy, helived in Kalinovka, a poor villiage in the Ukraine, in an izba, a mud hutwith a thatched roof, with his grandfather, a large family, and thefamilys animals. His father, it is said, lived his life with the ambitionto buy a horse, but he never saved enough money to do so. In the end, thefamily was forced to give up their home and move to Yuzovka in another partof the Ukraine. We will write a custom essay on The Life Story of Nikita Khrushchev specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Throughout his childhood, Nikita was forced to work to survive. Hiseducation amounted to only two or three years in the village school, for hewas forced to go to work herding cows when he was nine. Following that, hewas em- ployed as many things, including a farm hand, a factory worker, andfinally a miner in the coal pits. It was at this time that hisdetermination to better himself was first made apparent, for, rather thanletting himself be destined forever to work in the pits, he offered hisservices in all areas of the job, including the development of pit-heads,elevators for the mines. This was also the time in which the youngKhrushchevs rebellious nature began to surface, but rather than tostriking or union-organizing, it was applied toward politics. It all beganwith a visit to the mines in 1917 by a man called Kaganovich, who was sentto recruit miners for the Revolution. Nikita, who was 23 and viewed thisman as both a romantic figure and an opportunity to break from his socialbou ndaries, joined his Bolshevik group and, by doing so, took his first ofmany steps in his forthcoming rise to political power. Soonafter, Khrushchev, a loyal but not very active Bolshevik member,became involved with the Communist party as well. Prior to this point, hehad been exempt from military service due to his indispensibility in thelocal coal industry. Also, he had been responsible for a family, as he hadmarried his wife, Galina, during his years in the coal mines, and now hadtwo children (Leonid and Julia), which made him want to remain nearYuzovka. However, in 1919, that rebellious, power-seeking inner sense ofNikitas got the best of him, and he went off to join the Red Army. Whenthe war ended, Khrushchev, whose main objective had been to emerge as apolitician until he found how difficult it was to compete with thehigher-born, at least had succeeded in proving himself to be a loyal anduseful figure. Soonafter, he returned home with the task of organizing alocal Communist party. .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 , .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 .postImageUrl , .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 , .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476:hover , .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476:visited , .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476:active { border:0!important; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476:active , .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476 .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6b0c6402bba2e7b0c29c011edf57e476:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Destructive Society Exposed in Maggie Maggie Ess EssayWhen he arrived back in Yuzovka, however, he found the area, along withmuch of the Ukraine, suffering due to a great famine. Peasants were forcedto eat bark, grass, leather and one another to survive, and many died,including Khrushchevs wife. It was a very sad and difficult time forNikita, but he retaliated against his depression by devoting himselfwholeheartedly toward the reorganization of Russia. At once he set aboutto restore local factories and increase coal production, steps heconsidered vital in order to get the economy going. It took much toughnessand courage to get men to work under such conditions, but Khrus hchev,gifted with a talent for organizing and motivating people, was able tosucceed. In 1921, he sent his children to live with his parents andenrolled in a mining technology school, where he further developed himselfin engineering and politics and learned how to read. A quick learner,Khrushchev finished school in four years, literate and with a comprehensiveknowledge of Leninist views. He married again, this time to aschoolteacher named Nina Petrovna, and, at the age 31, encountered thefirst of a series of very rapid steps to the supreme position he would oneday hold as Premier of the U.S.S.R. In 1925, Khrushchev was appointed to his first full-time and veryimportant Party position, Party Secretary of Petrovsko, a district of about400 square miles in the Ukraine. For the two years that he held thatoffice, Nikita encouraged peasants to work and reopened factories,unemployment dropped and bands of mutinous peasants which roamed thecountryside were wiped out. In addition, bands of wild Russian children,called besprisorni, were rounded up and either put to work or shot. By theend of his term there, he had grown enough in importance to be a non-votingmember of the All Union Party Congress-in other words, in just seven years,Krushchev had earned his way into the top 1300 of over one million Partymembers. His next step was to go to Moscow, where he studied engineering andworked actively in the Party cell of the Moscow Industrial Academy. Working closely with important political figures, even including Stalinswife, Khrushchev continued to rise in importance and popularity. By 1932,he had reached a point where he was second in command of the Party for allof Moscow. With this power, he attempted to more or less renovate Moscow. Its living conditions were deplorable and dreary. There was a severeshortage of food, families lived huddled two or three to a room, buildingswere falling apart. As Peter the Great had done many years before, Nikitaattempted to drag Russia into the twentieth century. He made manyreforms, including the construction of the Moscow Metro, and as a resultwas soon appointed to the Central Committees of the All-Union CommunistParty and the Supreme Soviet. It should be noted that, having always concentrated on technical ratherthan political accomplishment, Khrushchev was able to escape the GreatPurge, a period in the thirties in which those considered enemies of thepeople according to Stalin were to be arrested, deported or even executed. Rather, he was even rewarded for his service to the country. In 1938,Khrushchev returned to the Ukraine as first secretary of he UkrainianCommunist Party and focused his attention primarily on agriculture, inwhich he gained a reputation as an expert. When he gained full membershipin the Politburo in March of 1939, Khrushchev became one of the mostpowerful men in the U.S.S.R. With World War II came more accomplishments and recognition forKhrushchev. He supervised the annexation of Polish territory, helpedsupervise the evacuation of Ukranian industry when Germany attacked, andeventually helped to expel the Germans from the Soviet Union. After thewar, he was brought again to Moscow, where he served in the Secretariat andthe Politburo and was again head of the Moscow regional committee. It wasthose positions, and his reputation as an agricultural expert, that soonpropelled him to power. .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 , .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 .postImageUrl , .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 , .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365:hover , .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365:visited , .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365:active { border:0!important; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365:active , .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365 .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue4571d2efe2e0c8de6e23588f502a365:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Lord Of The Flies – Chapter Summaries Essay PaperUpon Stalins death, Khrushchev kept a place in power as collectiveleadership came into being, which consisted primarily of him, Beria,Bulganin, Malenkov, Kaganovich and Molotov. There were many problems withthis concept at first, and leadership changed hands frequently. Finally,in 1957, Khrushchev himself was nominated for the top position as Premier,despite the others attempts to gain the position for themselves. Whenproblems arose due to this appointment, Khrushchev, who had previously kepta low profile and not involved himself much in the power struggle,suddenly, at the 20th Party Congress that year, gave his famou s six-hoursecret speech denouncing the crimes of the Stalin era. By doing so,many old-time Party leaders felt that he had gone too far; there were twoattempts on his life later that year. However, Khrushchev remained strongand exposed a plot by Malenkov, Molotov and Kaganovich to oust him fromleadership; in doing so, he solidified his power, becoming both Premier andParty Secretary in 1958. It should be noted now that Khrushchev, although acting as supreme rulerof the Soviet Union, possessed certain personal characteristics that madehim lesser in the eyes of the world. He was a stout, bullet-headed manwho liked to joke and talk, and, though his important positions had trainedhim to carry himself as a supreme ruler would, he was still rough and acountryman at heart. He often dressed in simple peasant smocks or plainshirts, clothing he considered to be representative of what Communist stoodfor, and he didnt see any harm in getting drunk in public. By many he wasnicknamed the peasant ruler of backward Russia, and laughed at. Anexample of this was Khrushchevs first trip outside the boundaries ofRussia, a visit to Marshal Tito of Yugoslavia in the late 50s that hadbeen to make peace after the damage Stalin had vainly sought to inflict. The Premier, believing that he was making such a grand jesture ofreconciliation-having great Russia bow down to insignificant Yugoslavia,was instead greeted by an arrogant ruler who intended to mock, ridicule anddisgrace him. Tito began by walking out during a speech in whichKhrushchev was apologizing for the actions of Stalin. He then proceeded toparade the Russian ruler, who was used to bullet-proof cars, around in aconvertible. Finally, at what was to be an informal dinner, Tito had allhis officials wear full evening dress when he knew that the Russians wouldarrive wearing their simple summer suitings, as an attempt to embarrassthem and make them look foolish. Khrushchev, though, surprised everyone byovercoming this childishness and concentrating on the business at hand,much to Titos dismay. Events like this helped to gain thisgrandfather-like ruler both popularity and great respect. Although for several years Khrushchevs popularity existed in Russiaalso, several crucial incidents caused it to deteriorate just as quickly. One such event was the U-2 Incident in 1960, when an American spy planewas shot down over the Soviet Union. President Eisenhower, who wasconsidered by Khrushchev to be a trusted friend, took responsibility forthe affair and, by doing so, greatly embarrassed the Soviet Premier. Then,just a few years later, when the Soviet Union was caught positioningmissiles in Cuba, Khrushchev was forced to remove them and leave Cuba. Incidents like this began to mount, and many Party members sought to removehim. Finally, in October 1964, he was forced out of office. His remainingyears were spent in quiet retirement in the outskirts of Russia. He diedon September 11, 1971. Although those who Khrushchev had once struggled to and succeeded inovercoming were able to remove him from power in the end, the vast changesthis peasant-turned-Premier had unleashed in the U.S.S.R. could not beundone, and his years in power have had a lasting effect on the SovietUnion ever since.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Disagreeing on Slavery Essays

Disagreeing on Slavery Essays Disagreeing on Slavery Essay Disagreeing on Slavery Essay The Declaration of Independence clearly and famously states, â€Å"All men are created equal† and have the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. In the early years of the United States, however, this affirmation of basic rights did not extend and apply to all. African Americans, who were at the time viewed simply as property rather than as human beings, had these rights completely deprived of them by being kept in slavery on southern farms and plantations. Slaves on these plantations did various work and tasks but mostly harsh manual labor farming in the fields for their masters. Slavery had been an established institution in the country since colonial times and while there had always been several opinions on the issue, it had been basically accepted or at least acknowledged as part of the Nation’s culture and framework. Eventually the opposing views became more defined and ultimately split into the Anti-Slavery North and the Pro-Slavery South. Both perspectives had legitimate reasons to back up their different views and ideas about how to handle slavery as the country grew and matured. In the years leading up to the Civil War, the opinions of the North and South on the future of the existence of slavery differed because of economic, social, and political reasons. By the mid 1800’s Northerners commonly agreed on the belief that the complete abolition of slavery was imperative to the future success of the country. Up until this point most thought of slavery as a necessary evil, and so it was tolerated with the expectation and aspiration for it to eventually die out (Stolyarov). Disagreements over slavery date back as far at the American Revolution. During the war Northerners were bothered by the fact that the white Southern slaveholding population was more concerned with protecting their slaves than fighting and defeating the British. Many, including commander-in-chief George Washington, were disturbed by the fact that Southern slave owners were showing desperation and weakness to the enemy in order to retrieve their â€Å"involuntary work force from the clutches of the departing British soldiers† (Dudley 18). The disapproval of African American servitude and the desire to end slavery led to the formation of a movement called Abolisionism. The movement was made up of anti-slavery activists, who were key in â€Å"leading the momentous struggle against slavery, informing it, [and] inspiring it† (Aptheker xi). The abolitionists were the main force behind the eventual emancipation of slaves and were responsible almost every action and event leading up to it. Abolition was also backed by some of the great leaders of the American Revolution, including President Jefferson and author Thomas Paine. Other leaders such as future Presidents George Washington and John Adams also expressed their aversion to the insistution of slavery (1). Abolitionists†¦agreed that the movement to emancipate the slaves, immediately and without compensation to the masters, was a revolutionary one† (15). Abolitionists felt very strongly about this issue and had several reasons for fighting for the emancipation of slavery. They were prepared and willing to go to great lengths to do what they felt was in the best interest of the future of the country they had so recently worked hard for and fought relentlessly to gain as their own. White Southern plantation owners were not the inventors of slavery. The use of human beings as an unwilling labor source had existed all over the world for thousands of years before the Southern United States even existed and was able utilize the practice. At that point in history, life without slavery was almost unimaginable to many communities and regions, including the Southern states of the U. S. (Higgs). Since even before the creation of the United States, when these areas were nothing more than British colonies, people living in the lower part of the country found the use of slaves to be invaluble. While today’s knowledge and morals make it seem nearly impossible that there are any legitimate justifications for the slavery that took place in the United States, it is vital to keep in mind the culture and values of the location and period in history in which it took place. Pro-slavery supporters had valid reasons for why they fought to keep slavery in the South. An inevitable and reccurring theme in most prominent historical events, financial and economic concerns contributed the Abolitionist’s crusade to end slavery. By 1860, economic liberals†¦linked†¦progress with the concept of free labor in a competative society† (Stampp 19). Many Northerners believed that the nation could not progress or develop economically if half of the country was still heavily involved with and economically dependent on such an archaic, primitive practice. Aside from this fear that slavery was holding the country back from reaching its economic potential, there really was no significant profit or benefit to be gained by the North if slavery was ended. However, the industrious Northerners were making miniscule amounts of money from slavery compared to the huge profits made by the slaveholding Southerners, so while economics was not a majorly significant reason for the average Northerner to actively fight against slavery, the lack of financial prosperity they were obtaining from it examined in cotrast with the tremendous revenue of the Southern slaveholders gave them no reason to support it. The prosperity of the southern economy was by far the most significant as well as understandable pro-slavery argument. The financial profit of the South was dependent on cotton, and the demand for cotton from outside the South, which was high for much of the 1800’s. Slavery was an essential part to this because slave labor accounted for ninety percent of all southern cotton production. The trade of slaves themselves from the upper south to lower also contributed substantially to the economy, as the price of slaves continued to rise through the early 1800’s. In an excerpt from Slavery in the Light of Social Ethics, Chancelor Harper divulged the Southern fear of not being able to produce adequate crops to sustain the agriculturally dependent economy without slave labor; â€Å"The first and most obvious effect [of emancipation], would be to put an end to the cultivation of our great Southern staple†¦I need hardly say that these staples cannot be produced to any extent where the proprietor of the soil cultivates it with his own hands† (Elliott 617). Without slave labor, Southerners were certain their economy would crumble. There was no possible way for the landowners to singlehandedly work their own farms, and hiring farm hands would ultimately result in less profits for the landowner. Southerners realized this and it was a major reason they so desperately wanted to keep slavery legal. â€Å"There was no country, in the most ancient times of its history, in which the people had made any considerable advances in industry or refinement, in which slavery had not been previously and long established, and in general use† (McKitrick 69-70). Southerners thouroughly believed that slavery was essential to their financial wellbeing and the overall success of the southern economy. Social and moral beliefs were a major part of the Abolitionist’s desire to end slavery. Religion played a big role in this. Many Abolitionists thought that all humans were created equal in the eyes of the Lord, and therefore African Americans were not racially inferior to whites. The cruelty and injustice towards slavery was another reason northern Abolitionists called for emancipation. The majority of slave masters treated their slaves brutally, often beating them to near-death. Anti-slavery supporters were bothered by the fact that slaves were stripped of natural and inalianable rights including the right to choose a religion and the right to own property. Abolitionists generally believed that no man could have ownership of another man, so they strongly disapproved of the southern slave owner’s concept of reducing African Americans to mere property (Garcia). Slavery was a socially accpeted practice in the South, as well as a valuble part of the culture. It therefore became a notable pro-slavery argument. While a small minority of Southerners actually owned slaves, all southern farmers aspired to. In the South, owning slaves gained the master influence and power. Slave ownership was a necessary precondition to move upward socially in the South. â€Å"Slavery has existed from as early time as historical records furnish any information of the social and political condition of mankind†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (McKitrick 69). Southern slave owners, therefore, were not creating a new system of labor, and did not view slavery as barabric or sadistic. It was not the production or brainchild of a single sadistic and money-hungary Southerner. Slavery had long been an axiomatic part of society and humanity globally, and because of the fortune and prosperity it brought, its morality and existance generally went unquestioned and undisputed in the South. It was a shared belief that slavery was a natural function of life. Southerners believed in a variation of â€Å"Social Darwinism,† where the â€Å"weak†, the blacks, were naturally inferior to the â€Å"strong† superior white man. According to this theory, white enslavement of blacks was justified because the weak are characteristically prone to domination by those who are above them in some way. Since it was common practice to ban African Americans from any education and having or voicing any ideas or opinions, it was undeniable that whites had superior skills and intellectual abilities. President Abraham Lincoln presented this opinion in one of his infamous debates with Senator Stephen Douglas, â€Å"[T]here is a physical difference between the white and black races which I believe will forever forbid the two races living together on terms of social and political equality. And†¦there must be the position of superior and inferior, and I as much as any other man am in favor of having the superior position assigned to the white race† (Higgs). Another prevailing pro-slavery argument was that Southerners felt blacks were not capable of caring for and supporting themselves. Southerner slaveholders held that, â€Å"it would be cruel to set free people who would then, at best, fall into destitution and suffering† (Higgs). This belief led slave owners to claim they had a paternalistic attitude toward slavery, and referred to it as a â€Å"caring institution. The white southern land owners considered themselves as â€Å"benevolent guardians of an inferior race. † They also felt that this reasoning was justified by the Bible because it stresses the authority of the patriarch, which is the role slave masters assumed. They believed slavery was an Institution ordained by God, and â€Å"part of God’s plan to Christianize an inferior race. † The end of slavery would greatly impact and significantly alter the social aspects of southern society, making it a valid pro-slavery argument. Political issues were a huge aspect of slavery and were vital to emancipation. While economic and social beliefs influence behavior, politics lead to laws, which enforce behavior. Because these laws and policies affected the nation as a whole, it is logical to directly compare the North and South’s political opinions on slavery. The main issue was if the new Western states would be slave-allowing or free. The North and South argued about this because it determined who had the majority in the Senate. Several compromises were made to settle the conflicts. In 1820, Kentucky Senator Henry Clay created the Missouri Compromise, which divided the territory between slave and free. Thirty years later Clay again settled a similar dissension with the Compromise of 1850 in which most of the disputed territory, including California, was admitted to the country as Free states. To appease the pro-slavery South, the Compromise included a policy known as the Fugitive Slave Act. This Act made stricter laws concerning run-away slaves (Compromise). The pro-slavery South and Abolitionist North had credible reasons for valuing political power as a way to carry out their ideals and goals. In the pre Civil War era the North and South’s aspirations and ideals for the future of slavery conflicted because of economic, social, and political reasons. Ultimately, the Abolition Movement of the North prevailed and after a brutal Civil War between the Union and Confederacy, President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation put an official end to slavery. For the South this meant a period of reconstruction as well as significant and unwelcome changes to their economy, society, and politics; but for the United States as a whole it meant a new found unity and the ability to progress and develop into the global power it is today.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

The Malefic Deity of all things Good and Bad Professor Ramos Blog

The Malefic Deity of all things Good and Bad Born into royalty, a beautiful baby girl named Aurora is introduced to her entire kingdom on her christening day. The introduction also includes all the mystical creatures that live in the kingdom, such as faeries. Princess Aurora received an honorable visit from the three great faeries of her kingdom Flora, Fauna and Merryweather. The three great faeries had come to bless the newborn baby with magical gifts such as happiness, song and much more. As Merryweather begins to bless Princess Aurora with a precious gift, a peculiar gust of green fog starts to surrounds everyone as a new fairy appears. Flabbergasted reactions and fear automatically fill the room as the fortuitous, undesired, fairy emits a malevolent aura. The unbidden malefic fairy too wanted to bestow Princess Aurora with a precious gift, casting a powerful wicked curse on the newborn. The curse being that when Aurora turns sixteen years old, she will die before sunset due to pricking her finger on a spinning wheelâ€℠¢s spindle. Merryweather adjusted the curse attempting to make it less harmful. Now when Aurora pricks her finger on the spindle, she will fall into a deep slumber waiting for a true loves kiss to awaken her.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The fairytale of  Sleeping Beauty has been around since the 16thcentury, and was written by  Charles Perrault, a famous French author. Perrault’s version of the fairytale influenced the two German brothers,  The Grimm Brothers.These philologists were also famous authors who wrote many famous folk tales that are now popular because of Walt Disney, who turned them into the incredible films that we now know today. In Walt Disney’s version of Sleeping Beauty, Princess Aurora is sent off to a cottage by her royal parents so that she can be taken care of by the three great fairies, who are disguised as her great aunts. All three fairies will then raise Aurora and hide her true identity. Hoping that if she is hidden away from the castle by her sixteenth birthday, the curse from the evil fairy will fall off. On Aurora’s sixteenth birthday is where she will meet her true love, Prince Phillip, who is then kidnapped by t he malefic fairy. Meanwhile the wicked curse succeeds as the evil fairy tricks Aurora into pricking her finger, having her fall into her deep slumber.  Ã‚  Flora, Fauna and Merryweather save the prince where he, and his army, is then put up against the enraged wicked fairy who then shapeshifts into a dragon. The Dragon is defeated and Prince Phillip awakens Princess Aurora with a kiss and they live happily ever after.   The malefic fairy inSleeping Beautyis also known as Maleficent, the Mistress of Evil. Maleficent is the Queen of Moors, played by Angelina Jolie in the Disney film, who was once the guardian of her land, that boarded the human kingdom, protecting it from human invaders. She is a powerful human-sized fairy, with super human strength and magic powers. Maleficent also has the abilities to fly, heal and curse individuals. The way Maleficent was created ties in perfectly with Jeffery Cohen’s third monster theory,â€Å"The Monster Is the Harbinger of Category Crisis.† (6)She was born with different features that humans do not have, in order to protect her enchanted forest, making her unique, peculiar and intimidating. Cohen states that,â€Å"Monsters are generally disturbing hybrids whose externally incoherent bodies resist attempts to include them in any systematic structuration. And so the monster is dangerous, a form suspended between forms that threatens to smash distinc tions†(Cohen 6).Because Maleficent is not human, she is already a target, but because she also uses her powers, that humans do not possess, for evil, she is categorized as a monster. Cohen’s fourth monster theory also ties into the way Maleficent is looked at and how she isn’t given a chance to prove that she means well,â€Å"The Monster Dwells at the Gates of Difference.† (7)As Cohen explains that,â€Å"monstrous difference tends to me cultural, political, racial, economic and sexual† (Cohen 7). Believe it or not, Maleficent was once a young, kind-hearted fairy with a soul generated by love. In her forest is where she met her love interest Stefan, a human boy who accidentally wandered his way into Moors. As she helps Stefan find his way back, they both discover that they have many things in common and he then promises to visit her again. As time pasts Stefan visits Moors enough for the two to develop feelings and fall in love with each other, as they grow older and mature. On Maleficent’s sixteenth birthday is when Stefan presented her with aTrue Love’s Kiss. However, after that, years pass and he stops visiting Moors. Unfortunately, the enchanted forest then becomes under attack by the greedy King Henry, and his army, yet victory is with Maleficent and her army of mystical creatures/fairies. King Henry was terribly wounded during the battle of Moors and demands that Maleficent is killed before he passes. Stefan, who now serves for the King, is sent to slay Maleficent but cannot find it in him to do so. He pays Maleficent a visit one last time and spends the night with her, drugs her, and cuts off her wings. Stefan then presents them to King Henry, who is on his deathbed, as proof that he has slain Maleficent. The injured Maleficent is heartbroken and betrayed, filled with so many emotions. She takes in a crow as her servant to â€Å"be her wings† and demands him to find Stefan, who has just been announced the new king with a newborn child born. Maleficent was infuriated to find out that King Stefan betrayed her and traded in her wings for royalty turning her into The Evil Queen of Moors, cr eating a dark kingdom. She was the uninvited malefic fairy, full of revenge for King Stefan, that casted the spell on the newborn, Princess Aurora. Due to the curse, the King sent Aurora away for safety, and frantically made sure that every spinning wheel in the kingdom was destroyed. Thesis fiveâ€Å"TheMonster Polices the Borders of the Possible† (12)ties in very well with this because once Maleficent made her appearance and cursed Aurora, a new fear was introduced. No one wanted to leave the Kingdom, and so much was improvised because of the Mistress of Evil. â€Å"The monster prevents mobility, delimiting the social spaces through which private bodies may move.† (Cohen 12). Love at first sight Later on, Maleficent ends up finding the cottage, due to her crow, where baby Aurora is being kept. She dryly mutters the hate she has for the baby and calls her â€Å"Little Beastie† before leaving. She is then reunited with the Aurora who seems to be five years old and Maleficent is shown saving the child from falling. Maleficent then begins to watch over Aurora as she grows older. Fifteen years later, Princess Aurora misinterprets Maleficent as her Fairy Godmother as Aurora realized that she was being watched by Maleficent, all her life. Months pass and Maleficent has pretty much raised Aurora as her own, becoming benevolent and tries to reverse her curse unsuccessfully. This is where Aurora meets Prince Phillip and a few days later falls to her slumber, on her sixteenth birthday. Maleficent puts a sleeping spell on Prince Phillip so that when he wakes up, he is next to the Princess and can kiss her awake, but the kiss fails because it is not true love. Prince Phillip is dr agged out the room and Maleficent enters and kisses Aurora on the forehead, where she then awakens. The movie ends with Maleficent fighting King Stefan and his army, along-side with her crow that she turned into a Dragon. Aurora sets Maleficent’s wings free as they get re-attached to her and she then takes on King Stefan and his army, successfully. Peace will now be restored between the two kingdoms. Princess Aurora awakens The Mother Daughter bond Overall, after learning about Maleficent’s side of the story, you learn that she was always a kind-hearted fairy, with a pure soul who still had so much love in her heart. Maleficent was not always a monster.â€Å"We sometimes see archetypically evil characters redefined primarily by the telling of their backstories to provide rationale for their behavior and to evoke sympathy or pity from the audience† (Donnelly).She was betrayed and heartbroken by King Stefan. She became the heartless, vengeful, sorceress the kingdom knew her as and was deemed as an evil monster that would represent evil, because of King Stefan’s doings; therefore, King Stefan created this monster.â€Å"Thesis Seven: The Monster Stands at the Threshold. . . of becoming† (20).Limits were taught about the monsters we create and how monster are our children.She was feared by all and was the shadow of her former self until she experienced what true love felt like. True love was something she never truly believed in due to her treacherous past with Stefan. In the end, Maleficent’s cold heart turned pure again due to Princess Aurora. This Mistress of evil easily gets a 5/5. Seeing Disney create the reasoning to Maleficent’s actions inSleeping Beautyand to learn about her side of the story was truly intriguing and taught a lesson of how true love conquers all. Annotated Bibliography Cohen, Jeffrey Jerome. â€Å"Monster Culture (Seven Theses).† Monster Theory: Reading Culture, University of Minnesota Press, 1997, pp. 3–25. This source is a credible published book source that cites the sources being used in the text, and it was a really helpful article that I used to help describe Maleficent as a monster. All seven of the monster culture theses is relevant to Maleficent, though thesis seven seemed to be the most relevant in Maleficent’s case. Thesis seven explains how Monsters stand on the threshold of becoming. Maleficent was a kind-hearted fairy with a pure soul who was betrayed by her love interest King Stefan. He steals her wings as a trophy to present to the previous King to gain royalty, and because of this unfortunate event, this is what poisons her pure heart and turns her into a revengeful, wicked creature. Dartnall, Jane. ‘Sleeping Beauty’The Cambridge Guide to Childrens Books in English, edited by Victor Watson, Cambridge University Press, 1st edition, 2001.Credo Reference, https://search.credoreference.com/content/entry/childbooks/sleeping_beauty/0?institutionId=5312. Accessed 18 Jul. 2019. This credible article explains the story of sleeping beauty and where it originates from. The original dark twisted version vs. the story that we know and are familiar with because of Charles Perrault, which is where Walt Disney got his ideas from when creating the Disney version of Sleeping Beauty. The well-known version that we love. This article was helpful for me as it explains where the idea of Maleficent originates from, from the old fashion fairytale. It also shows proof that Maleficent was always evil at the time until we were able to see her side of the story in the movie. Donnelly, Colleen Elaine. â€Å"Re-Visioning Negative Archetypes of Disability and Deformity in Fantasy: Wicked, Maleficent, and Game of Thrones.†Disability Studies Quarterly, dsq-sds.org/article/view/5313. I found this journal to be very useful as it talks about how there are some characters in fantasy and horror stories/films that embody terror and evil, because we say so. Once an evil character tells their side of the story as to why they became monsters, we then humanize these characters or â€Å"monsters† due to pity and sympathy. Stories liked this, which is relevant to Maleficent, places the audience in their shoes as it shows us how they’ve become isolated from the rest of society, due to stereotypes that are learned. The oblivious behaviors categorizes monsters into â€Å"others† when we do not know their back story. â€Å"IN FAIRYLAND The Finest of Tales by the Brothers Grimm.†Kirkus Reviews, vol. 86, no. 24, Dec. 2018, p. 76.EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=a9hAN=133505448site=ehost-live. This scholarly article was very useful for me as it explains the two famous Grimm Brothers and the mystical stories that they have gifted us with. This article explains the fairytales we know and love, and explains every creature created by the Grimm brothers. What stood out to me was the topic on Fairies, since Maleficent is a fairy. It talks about the idea of fairies and where they originate from and how they came to be about, of course along with other famous fairytales and creatures. Weinstock, Jeffrey Andrew. Introduction: Monsters are the Most Interesting People.The Ashgate Encyclopedia of Literary and Cinematic Monsters, Jeffrey Andrew Weinstock, Ashgate Publishing, 1st edition, 2014.Credo Reference, https://search.credoreference.com/content/entry/ashgtmonster/introduction_monsters_are_the_most_interesting_people/0?institutionId=5312. Accessed 18 Jul. 2019. This is a credible scholarly article that I found to be really intriguing and extremely helpful when explaining hot monster are actually created by us and how we are still somewhat fascinated with monsters because they change over time. Monsters are just plain and simply interesting to us. Whether it is literature and cinema, to folklore, we are still fascinated by monsters because they reflect our own anxieties. That human creativity does not compare to the monster we created, to entertain us.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Bipolar Disorder and Substance Abuse Research Paper

Bipolar Disorder and Substance Abuse - Research Paper Example The exact reasons for the close association of bipolar disease and substance abuse are still unknown to medical science. This paper analyses bipolar disorders, substance abuse or substance use disorder and the relationship between the two. Bipolar Disease and Substance Abuse â€Å"Bipolar disorder is a chronic enduring mental illness characterised by periods of elation and depression in mood. A lifetime history of alcohol misuse is one of the more common co-morbidities occurring in about 46% of people with bipolar I disorder† (Saunders and Goodwin 2010). Bipolar disorders were earlier referred as manic depression. Constant and continuous mood swings are one of the major symptoms of bipolar disorder. Within a short period of time, a person with bipolar disorder may show extremities of mood; He can demonstrate the feeling of sadness, hopelessness and helplessness at a particular moment and in the very next moment he can feel like on top of the world. One of the major characteris tics noticed by the psychologists about Bipolar disorders is the fact that majority of these patients show substance use disorders (SUD) also. For example, alcoholism and drug abuses are seen common among people with bipolar disorders. ... Bipolar 1 is more severe than bipolar 2. People with bipolar 1 disease need hospitalization whereas bipolar 2 do not need hospitalization. â€Å"Mania is seen in bipolar 1 and hypomania is seen in bipolar 2† (Fast &Julie A Fast (Author) †º Visit Amazon's Julie A Fast Page Find all the books, read about the author, and more. See search results for this author Are you an author? Learn about Author Central Preston, 2006, p.20). People with bipolar 2 may not show many changes in their normal behaviors whereas people with bipolar 1 diseases will show many changes in their normal behavior patterns and they may experience hallucinations, delusions, paranoia etc. It is possible that a person with bipolar disease may induce self harm. In many cases, these patients may attack others also. Aggression is one of the major characteristics of bipolar 1 disease. The reasons for bipolar disorders are still unknown. However, as in the cases of other psychological disorders, heredity and en vironment play an important role in causing bipolar disorders to a person. Long (2005) has pointed out the role of heredity in causing bipolar disorders; About half of all patients with Bipolar I Disorder have one parent who also has a mood disorder, usually Major Depressive Disorder. If one parent has Bipolar I Disorder, the child will have a 25% chance of developing a mood disorder. If both parents have Bipolar I Disorder, the child has a 50%-75% chance of developing a mood disorder. (Long, 2005) The above results clearly show that bipolar disorders have strong association with heredity. No studies succeeded yet in singling out a particular gene which causes bipolar diseases.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Types of Revisions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Types of Revisions - Assignment Example Focus/Organization: †¢ No, the essay does not stay on topic in some parts of the main body paragraphs. I would change the topic sentences so that they relate directly to the thesis sentence. †¢ The introduction could have been a little stronger so that it grabs the reader’s attention. If it could change it, I would add in a real world example that everyone could understand and relate to. †¢ The first body paragraph is about agriculture but I do not really mention it until the end of the paragraph. I could reorganize it so that this key information was at the beginning of the paragraph. †¢ The body paragraphs of the paper do not really flow to the next paragraph; some transition sentences could be used to better prepare the reader for what follows. Micro Revisions Sentences: †¢ No, there are some sentences that could be better structured so that the reader would understand better. The topic sentence for each body paragraph could be worded better to explain what the paragraph will contain. †¢ Sentences that start with â€Å"this† and â€Å"the† could be worded differently so that the sentences don’t become repetitive. †¢ I could change some sentences to be short for impact and make some sentences longer because they need to explain things in detail. It is a good thing to have sentences of varied length because it does not bore the reader. †¢ No, I do not really vary the noun-verb-object sequence, so I could change this. It can sometimes be hard to word sentences differently because it interrupts the flow, but I will try to change every sentence possible so that the sentences don’t become boring.

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Group Dynamics and Interaction Essay Example for Free

Group Dynamics and Interaction Essay In Week One, you will choose a generic organization (manufacturing plant, hospital, etc.). Assume that you are a hired consultant for this organization. You have been asked by the president of the organization to prepare a background paper on the results of your research and to make recommendations to improve group productivity in the organization. Your research has identified the following problems: 1. Role conflicts within groups 2. Communication problems among group members 3. Lack of cohesiveness in groups with diverse members 4. Excessive intergroup conflict In an eight- to ten-page paper, include the following: 1. Introduction clear explanation of the type of organization 2. Explanation of how each problem could impact a group’s productivity (use examples to illustrate points) 3. Recommendations to resolve each problem 4. Suggestions, based on your knowledge of group dynamics, for a company-wide training program on best practices for group productivity 5. Conclusion/Summary Do not borrow notes from other students. You might think it is okay to use notes from another student, but you can not be sure they are as diligent as you. You could be getting half the information or short cut codes that only make sense to the original note taker. In this work MGT 415 Week 5 Final Paper you will find the overview of the following topic: Group Dynamics and Interaction. Group Behavior in Organizations. Business Management Focus of the Final Paper In Week One, you will choose a generic organization (manufacturing plant, hospital, etc.). Assume that you are a hired consultant for Do not borrow notes from other students. You might think it is okay to use notes from another student, but you can not be sure they are as diligent as you. You could be getting half the information or short cut codes that only make sense to the original note taker. Business Management Focus of the Final Paper In Week One, you will choose a generic organization (manufacturing plant, hospital, etc.). Assume that you are a hired consultant for this organization. You have been asked by the president of the organization to prepare a background paper on the results of your research and to make recommendations to improve group productivity in the organization. Your research has identified the following problems: 1. Role conflicts within groups 2. Communication problems among group members 3. Lack of cohesiveness in groups with diverse members 4. Excessive intergroup conflict In an eight- to ten-page paper, include the following: 1. Introduction clear explanation of the type of organization 2. Explanation of how each problem could impact a group’s productivity (use examples to illustrate points) 3. Recommendations to resolve each problem 4. Suggestions, based on your knowledge of group dynamics, for a company-wide training program on best practices for group productivity 5. Conclusion/Summary

Friday, November 15, 2019

Aphra Behn and the Changing Perspectives on Ian Watt’s The Rise of the

Aphra Behn and the Changing Perspectives on Ian Watt’s The Rise of the Novel Ian Watt’s The Rise of the Novel (1957) remains one of the most influential texts in the study of the English novel. However, an increasingly strong case for a revision of both the work itself and the discourse it personifies has been gradually building over the past twenty years. While the initial stages of, first, feminist and, later, post colonial perspectives may have sought only to insert marginalised texts into the existing literary discourse, their long term ramifications are obliging a wider analysis of how we approach the English novel and the manner in which we link it to its surrounding culture. Its exploration reveals the methods with which we trace our histories, what we choose to include and exclude the positions from which we do so. A key to the structure of this discourse lies in the critical fortunes of Aphra Behn, from her feminist ‘rediscovery’ in the early eighties, through the post colonial informed revisions of the early nineties, and into th e rising push for the redefinition of literary history. The complications that have surrounded her indicate the merits and failures of the study of the novel, providing avenues for the development of the discourse as a whole. In approaching such issues one will invariably need to begin with Ian Watt. David Blewett claims that The Rise of the Novel casts a shadow â€Å"so long that general studies of the early novel are still written in its shade† (p.141). Its central â€Å"realization that the novel’s rise has long been a defining feature of the modern world† (Carnochan, p.184) seems to remain largely unchallenged. On similar terms Michael Seidal argues that ‘Watt’s greater contribution remains his ... ...t American Novel: Aphra Behn’s Oroonoko† Nineteenth-Century Fiction v38 n4 (1984) 384‑414. Todd, Janet, â€Å"Behn’s Fiction and the Restoration Letter† Eighteenth-Century Fiction v12 n2-3 (2000) 391–416. ——, The Secret Life of Aphra Behn (London: Andre’ Deutsch, 1996). Warner, William B, Licensing Entertainment: The Elevation of Novel Reading In Britain, 1684–1750 (Berkeley, University of California Press, 1998). ——, â€Å"Staging Readers Reading† Eighteenth-Century Fiction v12 n2‑3 (2000) 391–416. Watt, Ian, The Rise of the Novel: Studies in Defoe, Richardson and Fielding (London: Chatto and Windus, 1957). Woolf, Virginia, A Room of One’s Own (1929; rpt, Triad/Panther Books: Frogmore, 1977). Wyrick, Laura, â€Å"Facing up to the Other: Race and Ethics in Levinas and Behn† Eighteenth Century: Theory and Interpretation v40 i3 (1999) 206‑220.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

History 5.01

Step 1: Think about these big questions: 1. When was the tipping point at which the United States could no longer be considered an isolated nation? OI think the tipping point could either be when Pearl Harbor was bombed or when the Lusitania was attacked 2. At what point could the United States no longer avoid involvement in World War II? OI think when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor was when the United States could no longer avoid being involved in the war. Step 2: Respond to each of the prompts below in a separate paragraph: 1. Explain the reasons for U. S. neutrality during the 1920s and 1930s.How did ideas about neutrality change during the period from the end of World War I to the passage of the Lend-Lease Act? Be sure to include any events, terms, or people that may support your response. ODuring the 1920s and 1930s the US had always been an isolationist country. The United States ended up sending help to the Allied forces because they were more democratic. The Axis forces I believe were more authoritarian. I think the United States felt they had to help the other countries because it would make them stronger allies and could benefit us. 2. In your opinion, what was the point at which U.S. actions were no longer neutral? Explain your reasoning with supporting details from the lesson. OI think when the Lend-Lease Act was involved the United States was no longer neutral. 3. Criticize or defend each of the U. S. actions surrounding World War II that are listed below. Justify your opinion with supporting details from the lesson. o1st Neutrality Act OI would agree with the first Neutrality Act because the United States was doing what they were familiar with sense they had been neutral for a long time. I think it could also benefit the US if we were to be attacked. oCash and CarryOI would have to disagree with the Cash and Carry amendment because we were supplying war efforts to our allies. oU. S aid to China OI think I would support this act because China was under attack by Japan. I think the fact that the Japanese were allies with Germany who was also at war with our allies, means that we should have stepped in and helped China. oLend-Lease Act OI would totally agree with this act. I think this act will help make things better between the United States and other countries if we feel like we can trust each other. It also helped Britain who was struggling with Germany.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Disguises

Making it â€Å"What You Will† Shakespeare's Twelfth Night's subtitle, â€Å"What You Will†, entices the thought that you can make the play what you'd like it to be. The audience isn't the only group that gets to change the shape of the play however. Through disguises and false identities, the characters in the play are able to alter the play in an attempt to fulfill their needs. Viola does this successfully by using her disguise as a servant to get close and personal with Orsino, who she would not have been close to normally. Sir Andrews guise on the other hand, doesn't work as well as he'd hoped.His attempts to cloak his true Joking, fun-loving personality with a mask of machismo. His disguise ends up turning Olivia off, instead of on. For both these characters, their attempts to change who they are, and make the play what they will, work to reconstruct the plot of the play. Viola's pursuit at catching Orsino's eye was easily done once her disguise abled her to get cl ose to him. Without her disguise, she would be viewed as Just another woman trying to compete for Orsino's love, which he proclaims is only for Olivia. In act 2, cene ‘v, Orsino opens up to Cesario, his trusted confidant.He talks to Cesario and tells him all about how he views love. He explains to Cesario that, â€Å"For, boy, however we do praise ourselves, Our fancies are more giddy and unfirm, More longing, wavering, sooner lost and worn, Than women's are,† (II, iv 30-34). This helps Viola, as she's able to understand that men, especially Orsino, have wavering affections towards women, so she should not worry about his love for Olivia. Without her ability to get Orsino to confide in her, she wouldn't really know what to do or how to act owards him.Gaining this information, she's able to act on it in a way that completely alters the play. Sir Andrew tries instead to b act how he thinks Olivia would like him to. He expects that she, like all other women, is attracted t o a macho, strong man. However, he couldn't be more wrong. He tries to seduce her this way for the majority of the play until he eventually learns that has been the thing that has scared her away from him the whole time. It isn't until he challenges Viola to a duel that he realizes he's sunk to deep and his chances with Olivia are over.Had Sir Andrew actually gone along with whom he was, he may have had a better chance with Olivia. He couldVe negated the whole love triangle by taking Olivia out of the game, but he altered the plot in a way which he couldn't do that. Both of the characters try to disguise themselves to improve their chances with their lovers. While it works for Viola, who finds out a lot about Orsino, it doesn't work for Sir Andrew who only scares Olivia away. Whether they were successful or not, the two of them altered the plot of the play by trying to make it â€Å"What You Will†. Disguises By therealestging

Friday, November 8, 2019

Cloning and the Ethics of Medical Research essays

Cloning and the Ethics of Medical Research essays The Linacre Center for Healthcare Ethics submitted a quite lengthy article, Stem Cell Research to the House of Lords Select Committee, in June of 2001. This article addressed the issue of human embryo cloning. The specific objective of this paper is to clarify and summarize the controversial debate concerning the ethical decency of cloning human embryos for therapeutic purposes. The question lingering in many individuals' minds today is, "Should we be playing God?" This question has substantial points on each side. Some people think that we should not be manipulating nature's creations. While others believe that genetic manipulation is a natural consequence of human evolution and that we can rid the world of several life-threatening diseases and quite possibly save lives. Embryonic cloning has a history of significant developments and discoveries that have occurred only in the past ten or twenty years. In the nineteen-eighties and early nineteen-nineties, sophisticated embryological research was banned in the United States by the Reagan and Bush administrations. Due to pressure from pro-life factions of the Republic party. However, these regulations against research into the controversial field were relaxed considerably with the more pro-choice Clinton administration. Embryos are now being created for experimental use by means of cloning. In this procedure, the nucleus of an unfertilized ovum is replaced by the nucleus of a cell from an existing human being. The ovum is then stimulated to create an embryo. As the nucleus contains almost all of the cell's genetic material, the embryo created is the clone or twin of the human being from who the nucleus was taken. This procedure is taking place in a cold sterile dish in some laboratory not the womb of a woman. There is a rather surprising amount of medical benefits arising from therapeutic cloning research. Doctor's hope that by being able to study the multiple embryos developed ...

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

900,000 Iraqis Killed in Repression and War

900,000 Iraqis Killed in Repression and War Casualty counts in Iraq have generated a war of their own. The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health published a study that estimated that in the 18 months following the American invasion in 2003, 100,000 more Iraqis died than would have been expected had the invasion not occurred. The study sparked controversy over methodology. It wasnt adding up body counts from bombs and bullets but surveying households about births and deaths that had occurred since 2002, verifying the cause of death through certificates only when possible... which wasnt often. When the same team updated its study in 2006, the death toll was up to 654,965, with 91.8 percent caused by violence. Conservative organs like The Wall Street Journal went nuts, charging that, because the study was funded by the liberal activist George Soros, it was not credible. (Where the Journals editorial page gets its logic is one of the great enigmas of the age). Saddam Hussein and the Death Toll in Iraq The well-documented Iraq Body Count site was putting the figure at one-sixth that of the Johns Hopkins study, though it was relying exclusively on verifiable press, government or non-governmental organizations reports. There comes a point though when casualty figures reach such a level that debating higher or lower numbers becomes an exercise in churlishness. Of course, theres a difference between 700,000 and 100,000 dead. But is that to say that a war thats caused 100,000 dead is somehow, in any possible way, less horrific or more justifiable? The Iraqi Ministry of Health produced its own casualty count of Iraqis killed as a direct result of violence not by survey  or estimates but by verifiable deaths and proven causes: At least 87,215 killed since 2005, and more than 110,000 since 2003, or 0.38% of the Iraqi population. One of the Journals strange and utterly meaningless comparisons in its 2006 editorial discrediting the Johns Hopkins count was that fewer Americans died in the Civil War, our bloodiest conflict. Iraq's Death Count Equivalent in the United States Heres a more telling comparison. The proportion of Iraqis directly killed in the war would amount to 1.14 million deaths in a country with a population the size of the United States a proportional figure that would exceed any conflict this country has ever known. In fact, it would be almost equivalent to the sum total of all American war casualties since the War of Independence. But even that approach understates the extent of suffering of the Iraqi population because it only looks at the last six years. What of the death toll under Saddam Hussein? 23 Years of Slaughter Under Saddam Hussein In the end, the two-time Pulitzer Prize-winning John Burns wrote in The Times a few weeks before the invasion, if an American-led invasion ousts Mr. Hussein, and especially if an attack is launched without convincing proof that Iraq is still harboring forbidden arms, history may judge that the stronger case was the one that needed no inspectors to confirm: that Saddam Hussein, in his 23 years in power, plunged this country into a bloodbath of medieval proportions, and exported some of that terror to his neighbors. Burns proceeded to estimate the arithmetic of Saddams brutality: The largest number of deaths during his reign is attributable to the Iran-Iraq war (1980-1988). Iraq claims to have lost 500,000 people during that war.The 1990 occupation of Kuwait and the ensuing Gulf War caused 100,000 deaths, by Iraqs reckoningprobably an exaggeration, but not by much: the 40-day bombardment of Iraq before the three-day ground war, and the massacre of escaping Iraqi troops on the highway of death make the estimate more credible than not.Casualties from Iraqs gulag are harder to estimate, Burns wrote. Accounts collected by Western human rights groups from Iraqis and defectors have suggested that the number of those who have disappeared into the hands of the secret police, never to be heard from again, could be 200,000. Add it up, and in three decades, about 900,000 Iraqis have died from violence, or well over 3% of the Iraqi populationthe equivalent of more than 9 million people in a nation with a population as large as that of the United States. Thats what Iraq will have to recover from over the next decadesnot just the death toll of the last six years, but that of the last 30. Staring at the Abyss As of this writing, the combined combat and non-combat deaths of American and Coalition soldiers in Iraq, since 2003, total 4,595a devastating toll from the western perspective, but one that must be multiplied 200 times to begin to understand the extent of the devastation of Iraqs own death toll. Analyzed that way (since the cause of the violent deaths is not, to the dead and their survivors, nearly as relevant as the fact of the deaths themselves) even the Johns Hopkins figures become less relevant as a point of dispute, since, by focusing only on the last six years, they underestimate the breadth of the carnage. If the Johns Hopkins methodology were applied, the death toll would climb well above 1 million. One last question bears asking. Assuming that 800,000 Iraqis lost their lives during the Saddam Hussein years, does even that justify killing an additional 100,000, supposedly to be rid of Saddam? He who does battle with monsters needs to watch out lest he in the process becomes a monster himself, Nietzche wrote in Beyond Good and Evil. And if you stare too long into the abyss, the abyss will stare right back at you. Nowhere has that been more true, in this young and morally stunted century, than with Americas monstrous battle in Iraq.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Entrepreneurship and Innovation assignment Essay

Entrepreneurship and Innovation assignment - Essay Example Taking the customers to the sky is not easy. Security of the customers is the primary concern of the business. Dinner in the Sky will use a crane to elevate the furniture, crew, food and 22 to 350 diners as high as 180 ft up. The structure of the eatery will be portable and will need a space of almost 1500 sq.ft, hence can be held anywhere (sea side, public place, historical sites and fields etc), (Dinnerinthesky.com, 2010). The company's suspended table measures 26 ft x 19 ft (8m x 6m) and weighs approximately 17,600 (7983.25 kg) lbs fully loaded (11,000 lbs (4989.6kg)unloaded). Eight cables, connected at points on all four sides, bind the table to a crane. The company has planned to work with safety agencies before introducing the concept to the public. During inspection, seats will be overloaded with weights of more than 330 lbs (150 kg) each. Diners will be locked into their chairs by six-point seat belts that operate from the back side of the seat so they cannot disconnect thems elves. The company will certify its system for safety by European-based testing agency (Mills et al, 2003). The restaurant industry of the UK is known to be growing at a steady rate despite the economic crisis. Studies and research show that because of the credit crunch, the restaurant industry has remained strong. ... h their families and partners and prefer to visit those places which offer good food at reasonable prices and a comfortable seating arrangement so as not to cause any inconvenience (Franck, 2005; Duffill, 1993). Dinner in the Sky offers a unique experience to the market and brings about an innovative idea to take the customers to the sky and give them the ultimate dining experience. The size of the Target Market which the company will be specifically catering to would be the 10% of the population of the city who belong to the Social Economic Class A and B. The lower middle class and the middle class would also be welcomed through trade promotions and discounts to leverage the revenues of its business later in the business cycle of Dinner in The Sky. Part B 1. Financial Requirements The company is seeking loan guaranty for $142,000 with a 7% interest rate, which will approximately come up to ?10,000 per annum. The company is investing ?441,000 of its own capital. Its start-up costs co me to ?583,000 which is mostly expensed equipment, furniture, painting, reconstruction, rent, start-up labor, liquor license, six months operating cash, and legal and consulting costs associated with opening its restaurant. According to the financial projection the company will require ?583,000 as start-up expenditure. The company shall generate ?780,000 in sales by the end of the first year and produce net profits over and above its break-even of 312 customers. As it is shown in the Annexure, the business will initially face cash flow problems as it will take a while for it to generate a strong customer base. However, the business will generate enough cash inflows so as to give the owner the payback of the invested amount. 2. Market Segmentation Dinner in the Sky Restaurant will intend to

Friday, November 1, 2019

Operationalising the Management of Visitor Attractions PowerPoint Presentation

Operationalising the Management of Visitor Attractions - PowerPoint Presentation Example The primary part of the research focused on evaluating all the pre historical evidences that are found to be associated with the â€Å"State Tretyakov Galley†, which in turn turned out to be quite interesting. In addition, the past records of the people visiting this art gallery have been tallied with the latest records, which deciphered that the number of viewers visiting this art gallery has increased extensively. In order to determine the association prevailing between the varied techniques, tools and competencies that are needed for successful attraction management and operations, multiple marketing aspects have been evaluated and implemented. This is mainly because to find out the probable effective ways through which the â€Å"State Tretyakov Galley† can attain higher level of market exposure and raise market reputation by a considerable degree. Based on the above discussion, it can be affirmed that the operators or the developers belonging to the respective field must adopt appropriate school exhibition events and practice effective advertisement techniques for attracting the viewers throughout the globe at large. Guardian News and Media Limited. (2014). Use your imagineering: Ryan Ganders art world of pranks and puzzles. Retrieved from http://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2014/jul/07/ryan-gander-make-every-show-like-its-your-last-manchester-review Guardian News and Media Limited. (2014). How to put together a marketing plan. Retrieved from

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

A Narrative and Analysis of Two Stories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

A Narrative and Analysis of Two Stories - Essay Example A Narrative and Analysis of Two Stories Even though both of these stories deal with different subject matter, the fact the matter is that difficulty in seeking to surmount it, form the backbone of both stories. According to this the following analysis will seek to relate these determinants to the reader as a means of comparison as well as greater understanding for the underlying core an ideal that they represent in the means by which humanity integrates with difficulties, reality, and an understanding of goals as well as the impossible. Hyeonseo Lee’s story engages the reader with the cold, harsh realities that exist within North Korea and explains the level of realization that exists within a heroine is a function of time. Where is a maybe difficult for the average individual to understand and appreciate the difficulties of life within an oppressive communist regime, Lee was able to come to such an understanding as a result of the suffering detailed in the letter which was discussed. However, rather than choosing just to run and enjoying her own freedom once she was outside of North Korea, Lee spent a significant amount of her own time as well as all of the money that she it saved in order to rescue the remainder of her surviving family from the clutches of the regime. The tale represents not only extreme sacrifice but extreme loyalty and understanding that can only exist within an individual who is actualized and understands the reality of the given situation. One aspect of this particular story that was no t found in the next story which will be related is the excess repower that an additional and unrequited individual can provide. Whereas Lee had been able to a compass great deal with her own money and her own efforts, she was eventually stymied within Laos prior to being able to fully realize independence and freedom for herself and her family members. However, just as the moment seemed as if all was lost, an unknown and unrequested entity entered and was able to change the situation entirely. Whereas almost the entire story up until this point had been focused upon Lee at her own individual efforts, the introduction of a secondary character willing and able to sacrifice of their own time and money was something that showed a great deal of the human condition. As such it is this very human condition of understanding difficulties in seeking to ameliorate them that provides the true object lesson in parallels that can be found within Lee’s escape and subsequent citizenship that form the backbone of her biographic story. Conversely, Diana Nyad’s stories emphasize a much more internal and personalized approach. Rather than having impacts upon the lives and freedom of other people, as did Lee’s story, Nyad’s struggle was basically one that was internal. This cannot be discounted to mean less than Lee’s. Rather, it is merely different in that Nyad sought to conquer her own weakness as opposed to seeking the comfort of others. On a broader level, Nyad and Lee show the ways in which the human brain and consciousness integrate with extreme difficulty. Whereas it would been much easier for both Nyad and Lee to merely walk away from the dreams that they shared, the much more difficult and nobler aspect was seeking to face them head on and accomplishing the impossible. As Nyad notes, what she was attempting to do, was ultimately never attempted